“Scientific and Specialized Journal of Modern Literary Research”

“Scientific and Specialized Journal of Modern Literary Research”

Innovations in the mental form of "Form Ghazal" and "Minimal Ghazal"

Document Type : Original Article

Author
Nahid Seydi
Senior Expert, Department of Persian Language and Literature, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Payam Noor University, West Tehran Center, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract
Each literary work is organized from two general forms called form (external) and internal form (mental). Mental form, as one of the basic elements of poetry, is the environment in which poetry moves and progresses and brings with it objects and feelings, and the reader pays attention to the coherence and connection of its elements throughout the text. Mental form is a kind of arrangement of structure and shaping the content of any literary work, including narrative, image and meanings, which goes far beyond the form and appearance of poetry. Despite the commonality of the graphic structure of the Ghazal, different mental forms cause innovation in it. Innovation and breaking the norms in the form of poetry are among the tricks that the poet uses to create his poetry and acquires a special style in poetry. Arash Azarpeyk and Mohammad Saeed Mirzaei are contemporary lyricists who have performed in various ways to enliven their chain of speech with various innovations in the mental form of Ghazal. In this research, which has been done by descriptive-analytical method and using library resources; Various mental forms will be explored in Arash Azarpeyk's Minimal Ghazals and Saeed Mirzaei Form Ghazals, which has caused various innovations in Iranian literary Ghazals.
Keywords
Ghazal Form
Minimal Ghazal
Contemporary Ghazal
Mental Form Ghazal
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“Scientific and Specialized Journal of Modern Literary Research”
Volume 1, Issue 1 - Serial Number 1
Spring 2022
Pages 173-194