نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
Verbs of proximity indicate the nearness of the action, and verbs of expectation indicate the hope for the action. verbs such as "kad" and its other forms, and only the verb "asi" and the form "asitam" also used in the Holy Quran. The main goal of the present study is to recognize the position of verbs of proximity and its position in Persian grammar and semantics. Therefore, the present study seeks to clarify the position of these verbs while examining the cases of use of verbs of proximity and raja in Persian grammar and semantics, citing some classical Persian poetry and prose texts. The findings of the study show that verbs of proximity and raja, in addition to indicating proximity and hope for the action, play an important role in creating semantic and rhetorical subtleties in the Persian language. These verbs can create a sense of suspense and persuasion in the audience by adding the semantic load of possibility and expectation to the sentence. For example, the use of the verb "kad" in a verse of poetry can indicate the poet's effort to achieve the goal or his failure in this way. In semantics, the verbs of conjunction and hope can also be used as a tool for creating brevity and conciseness. In the sense that sometimes by using these verbs, a broad concept can be expressed in the form of a short phrase or, conversely, by emphasizing the importance and impact of a topic with more detail and explanation.
کلیدواژهها English